The styles of Scotch Whisky
Scotch whisky takes many forms, each defined by its ingredients and methods. Malt whisky, made exclusively from 100% malted barley, is prized for its purity and depth, capturing the essence of a single distillery’s craft. Grain whisky, by contrast, is produced from a mixture of cereals — such as corn, maize, and sometimes barley — delivering a lighter, more approachable style. Blended whisky combines the best of both worlds, uniting grain and malt whiskies for balance, complexity, and consistency. Finally, vatted malt whisky — or blended malt — combines single malts from different distilleries, creating layered and distinctive flavour profiles without including grain whisky.
The traditional regions
Scotland’s whisky map is divided into distinctive regions, each with its own style. The Lowlands, stretching north of the English border, produce subtle, floral whiskies with grassy notes and little or no peat. Moving north, the Highlands cover a vast and varied terrain, yielding everything from the rich, full-bodied malts of the north to the sweet, delicate peatiness of the east, the maritime strength of the west, and the clean fruitiness of Perthshire. Speyside, home to over half of Scotland’s distilleries, is known for sweet, perfumed, and elegant whiskies with minimal peat, making it one of the most popular styles worldwide.
The peated powerhouses
For lovers of bold, smoky flavours, Islay stands apart. This island’s peaty soil and exposure to Atlantic winds produce robust, oily malts with distinctive medicinal and maritime notes. Campbeltown, though now home to just two active distilleries, retains a proud history and a unique character — briny, seaweed-laced whiskies overlaid with gentle smoke. The Scottish Islands beyond Islay, including Orkney, Skye, Mull, Jura, and Arran, offer their interpretations of maritime and peated styles, ranging from gentle Highland-like expressions to intense, Islay-inspired drams.